MILITARY CAREER CENTER

Find your route
through service.

Every branch, job field and component—plus High School, ROTC, enlisted, officer, promotion and veteran transition routes.

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High School & college programs

OFFICIAL ROUTES
JROTC builds citizenship and leadership with no service obligation. College ROTC and scholarship contracts can carry service obligations—read the agreement before committing.
HIGH SCHOOL · JROTC
COLLEGE · ROTC & COMMISSIONING

Ranks & responsibility

PAY GRADES

Rank titles differ by branch. Navy and Coast Guard use naval titles; the other services use their own enlisted names. Pay grade—not title—is the safest cross-service comparison.

Junior enlistedE-1–E-4

Learn the profession, qualify in a specialty and build technical credibility.

Noncommissioned officersE-5–E-7

Lead teams, train service members and manage daily mission execution.

Senior enlistedE-8–E-9

Advise commanders and lead organizations, readiness and workforce development.

Warrant officersW-1–W-5

Serve as deep technical experts and operational leaders where the branch uses warrants.

Company-grade officersO-1–O-3

Lead teams and units while mastering a branch or professional specialty.

Field-grade officersO-4–O-6

Plan operations, command larger organizations and manage strategy and resources.

General and flag officersO-7–O-10

Lead at enterprise, joint-force and national-strategy levels.

VIEW OFFICIAL DOD RANK INSIGNIA →

Service journeys

FROM ENTRY TO TRANSITION
High School → Enlisted
EXPLORE BRANCHES AND JOBSPREPARE FOR THE ASVABCOMPLETE MEPSSECURE A WRITTEN JOB CONTRACTBASIC TRAININGTECHNICAL SCHOOL
High School → College Officer
COMPARE JROTC AND ACADEMY PREPARATIONAPPLY FOR ROTC SCHOLARSHIPSCOMPLETE COLLEGE AND ROTCCOMMISSIONOFFICER TRAININGLEAD IN A CAREER FIELD
Enlisted → Officer
BUILD PERFORMANCE RECORDCOMPLETE COLLEGE PREREQUISITESAPPLY TO GREEN TO GOLD, OCS OR BRANCH PROGRAMCOMMISSIONCOMPLETE OFFICER TRAININGLEAD AT GREATER SCOPE
Service → Veteran Career
START TAP BEFORE SEPARATIONTRANSLATE DUTIES INTO OUTCOMESCLOSE CREDENTIAL GAPSUSE SKILLBRIDGE OR GI BILLBUILD A CIVILIAN RESUMETARGET VETERAN-READY EMPLOYERS

Branches

6 BRANCHES
U.S. Army

Largest branch. Land operations, logistics and the widest job catalog.

Most jobs open to high school graduates; Officer track needs a bachelor's degree.

InfantrymanMOS 11B
COMBAT

CIVILIAN: Law enforcement, security operations

ENLISTMENT BONUSup to $40K

Infantry contracts spike when recruiting targets are behind.

CIVILIAN POLICE OFFICER / SHERIFF'S DEPUTY · $75K MEDIAN · $46K$116K
Combat Medic SpecialistMOS 68W
MEDICAL

CIVILIAN: Paramedic, EMT, nursing pathway

ENLISTMENT BONUSup to $40K

Medical ratings bonus well and transfer directly to civilian care work.

CIVILIAN EMERGENCY MEDICAL TECHNICIAN / PARAMEDIC · $44K MEDIAN · $31K$72K
Information Technology SpecialistMOS 25B
CYBER & IT

CIVILIAN: IT support, network admin

ENLISTMENT BONUSup to $50K

Cyber and IT contracts carry the largest bonuses outside nuclear.

CIVILIAN INFORMATION SECURITY ANALYST · $125K MEDIAN · $71K$198K
Cyber Operations SpecialistMOS 17C
CYBER & IT

CIVILIAN: Security analyst, penetration tester

ENLISTMENT BONUSup to $50K

Cyber and IT contracts carry the largest bonuses outside nuclear.

CIVILIAN INFORMATION SECURITY ANALYST · $125K MEDIAN · $71K$198K
Motor Transport OperatorMOS 88M
LOGISTICS

CIVILIAN: CDL driver, fleet operations

ENLISTMENT BONUSup to $20K

Steady bonuses; CDL and supply-chain credentials come with it.

CIVILIAN LOGISTICIAN / SUPPLY CHAIN ANALYST · $81K MEDIAN · $49K$132K
Unit Supply SpecialistMOS 92Y
LOGISTICS

CIVILIAN: Warehouse and inventory manager

ENLISTMENT BONUSup to $20K

Steady bonuses; CDL and supply-chain credentials come with it.

CIVILIAN LOGISTICIAN / SUPPLY CHAIN ANALYST · $81K MEDIAN · $49K$132K
Helicopter RepairerMOS 15T
AVIATION & MAINTENANCE

CIVILIAN: Aircraft mechanic (A&P pathway)

ENLISTMENT BONUSup to $30K

Aircraft maintenance leads to an FAA A&P license.

CIVILIAN AIRCRAFT MECHANIC (A&P) · $79K MEDIAN · $45K$112K
Intelligence AnalystMOS 35F
INTELLIGENCE

CIVILIAN: Data analyst, federal intel roles

ENLISTMENT BONUSup to $40K

Bonus plus a funded clearance worth real money later.

CIVILIAN BUSINESS OPERATIONS SPECIALIST · $80K MEDIAN · $42K$133K
Military PoliceMOS 31B
LAW & ORDER

CIVILIAN: Police officer, corrections

ENLISTMENT BONUSup to $15K

Direct path into police and federal law enforcement hiring.

CIVILIAN POLICE OFFICER / SHERIFF'S DEPUTY · $75K MEDIAN · $46K$116K
Human Resources SpecialistMOS 42A
ADMIN

CIVILIAN: HR generalist, payroll

ENLISTMENT BONUSup to $10K

Smaller bonus, but the most transferable day-to-day office skills.

CIVILIAN HR SPECIALIST / RECRUITER · $73K MEDIAN · $41K$126K

How you serve

ACTIVE · RESERVE · GUARD
Active Duty

Full-time service, full benefits, relocation likely.

Reserve

Part-time, usually one weekend a month plus two weeks a year.

National Guard

Part-time, state missions plus federal call-up. Stay local.

Entry paths

Entry after High School

Enlisted entry. You start earning, training and banking benefits at 17-18.

  1. 01Finish the diploma or GED — a diploma is treated far better than a GED at MEPS.
  2. 02Take the ASVAB. Your line scores, not just the AFQT, decide which jobs you can pick.
  3. 03Meet a recruiter with your questions written down; ask for the job list you actually qualify for.
  4. 04Pass MEPS: physical, medical history, background. Disclose everything — waivers exist, lies end enlistments.
  5. 05Negotiate the contract: job guarantee in writing, enlistment bonus, and component (Active, Reserve or Guard).
  6. 06Ship to basic training, then technical school for your job.
WHAT YOU GET
  • · GI Bill pays for college later, often with a housing stipend.
  • · Tuition Assistance covers classes while you serve.
  • · Security clearance is worth real money in the civilian market.
  • · Enlisted pay raises tie to rank and years, not negotiation.

Pay, benefits & promotion

2025 TABLES
ENLISTED BASIC PAY
E-1Recruit — basic training$24K
E-2Private / Airman$27K
E-3Trained specialist$29K
E-4Team member / junior leader$32K
E-5Sergeant / Petty Officer$37K
E-6Section leader$44K
E-7Senior NCO$53K
OFFICER BASIC PAY
O-1Newly commissioned officer$48K
O-2Lieutenant / Lieutenant JG$55K
O-3Captain / Lieutenant$64K
O-4Major / Lieutenant Cdr$81K
PROMOTION TIMELINE
E-1 → E-26 months · Automatic with clean service.
E-2 → E-3~12 months · Time in service and grade.
E-3 → E-4~2 years · First real pay jump.
E-4 → E-54-5 years · Board or points — leadership starts.
E-5 → E-68-10 years · Competitive; job field matters.
O-1 → O-218-24 months · Nearly automatic for officers.
O-2 → O-3~2 more years · Company command / department head.
BENEFITS ON TOP OF PAY
Full medical & dental TRICARE covers you at no premium; family coverage is low-cost.
Housing allowance (BAH) Tax-free, paid monthly, scaled to your duty-station zip code.
Food allowance (BAS) About $465 a month for enlisted, tax-free.
30 days paid leave Every year, from year one, separate from federal holidays.
Post-9/11 GI Bill Up to 36 months of tuition plus a monthly housing stipend after service.
Tuition Assistance Roughly $4,500 a year for college classes while you serve.
Thrift Savings Plan Government matches up to 5% of your pay under the Blended Retirement System.
VA home loan Zero down payment, no mortgage insurance, for life after qualifying service.
Security clearance A funded clearance is worth a real pay premium in civilian tech and defense work.

SOURCES: 2025 DOD/DFAS MILITARY BASIC PAY TABLES + VA EDUCATION BENEFIT RATES. BASIC PAY ONLY — HOUSING (BAH) AND FOOD (BAS) ALLOWANCES ARE TAX-FREE AND PAID ON TOP. CIVILIAN PAY: U.S. BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS — OEWS MAY 2024 NATIONAL WAGES + EMPLOYMENT PROJECTIONS 2024-34.

Veterans transition

AFTER SERVICE
Veteran Resume Converter

Turn rank, specialty, duties and mission results into accurate civilian resume language.

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Tools & resources

FOR RECRUITERS
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